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at:tutorial:basic [2007/12/28 12:29] – fixed tvcutsemat:tutorial:basic [2008/03/12 17:16] tvcutsem
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 if: booleanCondition then: consequent if: booleanCondition then: consequent
 if: booleanCondition then: consequent else: alternative if: booleanCondition then: consequent else: alternative
-while: condition do: body +while: conditionClosure do: body 
-foreach: iteratorclosure in: table +foreach: iteratorClosure in: table 
-do: body if: condition +do: bodyClosure if: condition 
-do: body unless: condition+do: bodyClosure unless: condition
 </code> </code>
  
-Note that ''condition'' in the ''while:do:'' construct denotes a //closure// that should return a boolean value. It needs to be a closure because the code is evaluated repeatedly until the closure returns false. ''body'', ''consequent'', ''alternative'' all denote zero-argument closures.+<note warn> 
 +Note that ''condition'' in the ''while:do:'' construct denotes a //closure// that should return a boolean value. It needs to be a closure because the code is evaluated repeatedly until the closure returns false. ''bodyClosure'', ''consequentClosure'', ''alternativeClosure'' all denote zero-argument closures. As a general rule, all code that needs to be delayed or executed repeatedly must be wrapped in a closure. 
 +</note>
  
-An example of usage for some of these structures is shown below in the definition of the sort function.+The above definitions in the lexical root of AmbientTalk are simply convenience functions for the methods defined on booleans and closures. For example, an if-statement can also be encoded as a message send, as in Smalltalk: ''boolean.ifTrue: {...} ifFalse: {...}''
 + 
 +An example of usage for some of the above structures is shown below in the definition of the sort function.
 <code> <code>
 >def sort(table, cmp := { |e1,e2| e1 < e2 }) { >def sort(table, cmp := { |e1,e2| e1 < e2 }) {
at/tutorial/basic.txt · Last modified: 2020/02/09 22:05 by elisag