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1   /*
2    * Copyright  2000-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
3    *
4    *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
5    *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   *  limitations under the License. 
15   *
16   */
17  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
18  
19  import java.io.DataInputStream;
20  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
21  import java.io.IOException;
22  import org.apache.bcel.Constants;
23  
24  /*** 
25   * This class represents the table of exceptions that are thrown by a
26   * method. This attribute may be used once per method.  The name of
27   * this class is <em>ExceptionTable</em> for historical reasons; The
28   * Java Virtual Machine Specification, Second Edition defines this
29   * attribute using the name <em>Exceptions</em> (which is inconsistent
30   * with the other classes).
31   *
32   * @version $Id: ExceptionTable.java 386056 2006-03-15 11:31:56Z tcurdt $
33   * @author  <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
34   * @see     Code
35   */
36  public final class ExceptionTable extends Attribute {
37  
38      private int number_of_exceptions; // Table of indices into
39      private int[] exception_index_table; // constant pool
40  
41  
42      /***
43       * Initialize from another object. Note that both objects use the same
44       * references (shallow copy). Use copy() for a physical copy.
45       */
46      public ExceptionTable(ExceptionTable c) {
47          this(c.getNameIndex(), c.getLength(), c.getExceptionIndexTable(), c.getConstantPool());
48      }
49  
50  
51      /***
52       * @param name_index Index in constant pool
53       * @param length Content length in bytes
54       * @param exception_index_table Table of indices in constant pool
55       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
56       */
57      public ExceptionTable(int name_index, int length, int[] exception_index_table,
58              ConstantPool constant_pool) {
59          super(Constants.ATTR_EXCEPTIONS, name_index, length, constant_pool);
60          setExceptionIndexTable(exception_index_table);
61      }
62  
63  
64      /***
65       * Construct object from file stream.
66       * @param name_index Index in constant pool
67       * @param length Content length in bytes
68       * @param file Input stream
69       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
70       * @throws IOException
71       */
72      ExceptionTable(int name_index, int length, DataInputStream file, ConstantPool constant_pool)
73              throws IOException {
74          this(name_index, length, (int[]) null, constant_pool);
75          number_of_exceptions = file.readUnsignedShort();
76          exception_index_table = new int[number_of_exceptions];
77          for (int i = 0; i < number_of_exceptions; i++) {
78              exception_index_table[i] = file.readUnsignedShort();
79          }
80      }
81  
82  
83      /***
84       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitely
85       * defined by the contents of a Java class. I.e., the hierarchy of methods,
86       * fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
87       *
88       * @param v Visitor object
89       */
90      public void accept( Visitor v ) {
91          v.visitExceptionTable(this);
92      }
93  
94  
95      /***
96       * Dump exceptions attribute to file stream in binary format.
97       *
98       * @param file Output file stream
99       * @throws IOException
100      */
101     public final void dump( DataOutputStream file ) throws IOException {
102         super.dump(file);
103         file.writeShort(number_of_exceptions);
104         for (int i = 0; i < number_of_exceptions; i++) {
105             file.writeShort(exception_index_table[i]);
106         }
107     }
108 
109 
110     /***
111      * @return Array of indices into constant pool of thrown exceptions.
112      */
113     public final int[] getExceptionIndexTable() {
114         return exception_index_table;
115     }
116 
117 
118     /***
119      * @return Length of exception table.
120      */
121     public final int getNumberOfExceptions() {
122         return number_of_exceptions;
123     }
124 
125 
126     /***
127      * @return class names of thrown exceptions
128      */
129     public final String[] getExceptionNames() {
130         String[] names = new String[number_of_exceptions];
131         for (int i = 0; i < number_of_exceptions; i++) {
132             names[i] = constant_pool.getConstantString(exception_index_table[i],
133                     Constants.CONSTANT_Class).replace('/', '.');
134         }
135         return names;
136     }
137 
138 
139     /***
140      * @param exception_index_table the list of exception indexes
141      * Also redefines number_of_exceptions according to table length.
142      */
143     public final void setExceptionIndexTable( int[] exception_index_table ) {
144         this.exception_index_table = exception_index_table;
145         number_of_exceptions = (exception_index_table == null) ? 0 : exception_index_table.length;
146     }
147 
148 
149     /***
150      * @return String representation, i.e., a list of thrown exceptions.
151      */
152     public final String toString() {
153         StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("");
154         String str;
155         for (int i = 0; i < number_of_exceptions; i++) {
156             str = constant_pool.getConstantString(exception_index_table[i],
157                     Constants.CONSTANT_Class);
158             buf.append(Utility.compactClassName(str, false));
159             if (i < number_of_exceptions - 1) {
160                 buf.append(", ");
161             }
162         }
163         return buf.toString();
164     }
165 
166 
167     /***
168      * @return deep copy of this attribute
169      */
170     public Attribute copy( ConstantPool _constant_pool ) {
171         ExceptionTable c = (ExceptionTable) clone();
172         if (exception_index_table != null) {
173             c.exception_index_table = new int[exception_index_table.length];
174             System.arraycopy(exception_index_table, 0, c.exception_index_table, 0,
175                     exception_index_table.length);
176         }
177         c.constant_pool = _constant_pool;
178         return c;
179     }
180 }