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1   /*
2    * Copyright  2000-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
3    *
4    *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
5    *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   *  limitations under the License. 
15   *
16   */
17  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
18  
19  import java.io.DataInputStream;
20  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
21  import java.io.IOException;
22  import org.apache.bcel.Constants;
23  
24  /***
25   * This class represents colection of local variables in a
26   * method. This attribute is contained in the <em>Code</em> attribute.
27   *
28   * @version $Id: LocalVariableTable.java 386056 2006-03-15 11:31:56Z tcurdt $
29   * @author  <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
30   * @see     Code
31   * @see LocalVariable
32   */
33  public class LocalVariableTable extends Attribute {
34  
35      private int local_variable_table_length; // Table of local
36      private LocalVariable[] local_variable_table; // variables
37  
38  
39      /***
40       * Initialize from another object. Note that both objects use the same
41       * references (shallow copy). Use copy() for a physical copy.
42       */
43      public LocalVariableTable(LocalVariableTable c) {
44          this(c.getNameIndex(), c.getLength(), c.getLocalVariableTable(), c.getConstantPool());
45      }
46  
47  
48      /***
49       * @param name_index Index in constant pool to `LocalVariableTable'
50       * @param length Content length in bytes
51       * @param local_variable_table Table of local variables
52       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
53       */
54      public LocalVariableTable(int name_index, int length, LocalVariable[] local_variable_table,
55              ConstantPool constant_pool) {
56          super(Constants.ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TABLE, name_index, length, constant_pool);
57          setLocalVariableTable(local_variable_table);
58      }
59  
60  
61      /***
62       * Construct object from file stream.
63       * @param name_index Index in constant pool
64       * @param length Content length in bytes
65       * @param file Input stream
66       * @param constant_pool Array of constants
67       * @throws IOException
68       */
69      LocalVariableTable(int name_index, int length, DataInputStream file, ConstantPool constant_pool)
70              throws IOException {
71          this(name_index, length, (LocalVariable[]) null, constant_pool);
72          local_variable_table_length = (file.readUnsignedShort());
73          local_variable_table = new LocalVariable[local_variable_table_length];
74          for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
75              local_variable_table[i] = new LocalVariable(file, constant_pool);
76          }
77      }
78  
79  
80      /***
81       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitely
82       * defined by the contents of a Java class. I.e., the hierarchy of methods,
83       * fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
84       *
85       * @param v Visitor object
86       */
87      public void accept( Visitor v ) {
88          v.visitLocalVariableTable(this);
89      }
90  
91  
92      /***
93       * Dump local variable table attribute to file stream in binary format.
94       *
95       * @param file Output file stream
96       * @throws IOException
97       */
98      public final void dump( DataOutputStream file ) throws IOException {
99          super.dump(file);
100         file.writeShort(local_variable_table_length);
101         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
102             local_variable_table[i].dump(file);
103         }
104     }
105 
106 
107     /***
108      * @return Array of local variables of method.
109      */
110     public final LocalVariable[] getLocalVariableTable() {
111         return local_variable_table;
112     }
113 
114 
115     /*** 
116      * @return first matching variable using index
117      * 
118      * @param index the variable slot
119      * 
120      * @return the first LocalVariable that matches the slot or null if not found
121      * 
122      * @deprecated since 5.2 because multiple variables can share the
123      *             same slot, use getLocalVariable(int index, int pc) instead.
124      */
125     public final LocalVariable getLocalVariable( int index ) {
126         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
127             if (local_variable_table[i].getIndex() == index) {
128                 return local_variable_table[i];
129             }
130         }
131         return null;
132     }
133 
134 
135     /*** 
136      * @return matching variable using index when variable is used at supplied pc
137      * 
138      * @param index the variable slot
139      * @param pc the current pc that this variable is alive
140      * 
141      * @return the LocalVariable that matches or null if not found
142      */
143     public final LocalVariable getLocalVariable( int index, int pc ) {
144         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
145             if (local_variable_table[i].getIndex() == index) {
146                 int start_pc = local_variable_table[i].getStartPC();
147                 int end_pc = start_pc + local_variable_table[i].getLength();
148                 if ((pc >= start_pc) && (pc < end_pc)) {
149                     return local_variable_table[i];
150                 }
151             }
152         }
153         return null;
154     }
155 
156 
157     public final void setLocalVariableTable( LocalVariable[] local_variable_table ) {
158         this.local_variable_table = local_variable_table;
159         local_variable_table_length = (local_variable_table == null)
160                 ? 0
161                 : local_variable_table.length;
162     }
163 
164 
165     /***
166      * @return String representation.
167      */
168     public final String toString() {
169         StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("");
170         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
171             buf.append(local_variable_table[i].toString());
172             if (i < local_variable_table_length - 1) {
173                 buf.append('\n');
174             }
175         }
176         return buf.toString();
177     }
178 
179 
180     /***
181      * @return deep copy of this attribute
182      */
183     public Attribute copy( ConstantPool _constant_pool ) {
184         LocalVariableTable c = (LocalVariableTable) clone();
185         c.local_variable_table = new LocalVariable[local_variable_table_length];
186         for (int i = 0; i < local_variable_table_length; i++) {
187             c.local_variable_table[i] = local_variable_table[i].copy();
188         }
189         c.constant_pool = _constant_pool;
190         return c;
191     }
192 
193 
194     public final int getTableLength() {
195         return local_variable_table_length;
196     }
197 }